Saturday, January 22, 2022

Hiroshima Castle

 After leaving Mihara, I continue to Hiroshima City. It was getting late in the afternoon, but I still had time to take in the Castle.  Photos were not allowed inside.



History Notes from JCastle - - -


Hiroshima-jo was built by Mori Terumoto in 1591. Mori Terumoto was a very powerful daimyo who controlled the vast majority of the San'in and San'yo areas. Having outgrown his Yoshida-Koriyama castle he built a new castle at Hiroshima in 1599. Mori Terumoto aligned himself with the Western forces in the Battle of Sekigahara (1600). The Western forces lost and Mori's lands were confiscated. He was then appointed to govern most of what is modern day Yamaguchi prefecture. 

One of Hideyoshi's former allies, Fukushima Masanori filled Terumoto's place at Hiroshima. After Fukushima was stationed in Hiroshima, it's said that he got nostalgic for his old days under Hideyoshi. Needless to say, this did not sit well with the Tokugawa. In 1617 a great flood caused much damage to Hiroshima-jo. Fukushima petitioned the Tokugawa government for permission to fix it but he never received an answer. According to Tokugawa law, all daimyo needed permission to build, rebuild or renovate any castle. The only reply Fukushima got from the Tokugawa was "under investigation" and permission never came. 

Two years later he proceeded on his own and started to fix the flood damage. Fukushima was caught in a Tokugawa trap. Since he defied their laws, they took away his lands around Hiroshima and gave him a smaller, less profitable province in modern day Nagano prefecture. 

Hiroshima-jo lasted through the Meiji Restoration and was named a National Treasure in 1931 only to be destroyed by the atomic bomb in WWII.










If you are interested in Japanese Castles, you can find links to other castle visits I've made on my Japanese Castle page.

6 comments:

Jeanie said...

This is a beauty. We didn't visit a single castle when we were in Japan (although I think Rick did on other trips). I see what we missed!

Anonymous said...

The turret where the setting sun shines is also wonderful.

Vireya said...

You had me confused for a bit there. I saw the photos first, and thought, "That's a beautiful castle", then I read that the castle was destroyed in 1945. Fortunately Wikipedia filled me in that the beautiful castle is a 1958 reconstruction.

diamondc said...

Pamela: This is amazing information, it saddens me that the Castle was destroyed by the bomb, breaks my heart.
What an amazing building.

Catherine

Queeniepatch said...

I especially like the Japanese castles where you can see a lot of wood. They make such beautiful copies of old buildings in Japan.

Leonore Winterer said...

What a beautiful castle! I never thought about it (because obviously, the devastating loss of life is always overshadowing everything else) but, just like in Europe, the bombings in Japan must have destroyed so many cultural treasures.